Estimation of air leakage rate of wood-based residential buildings constructed in the Czech republic in the years 2006-2014 using blower door test

The article analyses the air leakage rate in 203 newly constructed low-energy and passive wood-based residential buildings in the Czech Republic. The most frequent air leakage points were analysed in the buildings measured, and the development of the air leakage rate in the period monitored (2006-2014) was evaluated. A significant decrease in air leakage rate values was found out in low-energy buildings, while the results for passive buildings were more or less steady within the period in question. Further, airtightness of envelopes of low-energy buildings not equipped with a mechanical ventilation system with heat recovery reached, in some cases, values indicating that recommended values of the overall air leakage required by hygienic regulations are not ensured.